Nappy rashes – every parent expects them but not all know how to deal with them, far less prevent them. The fact that diaper rashes occur so commonly among infants does not necessarily make them acceptable. Babies suffer a lot of discomfort when they develop rashes and it can get painful. Following simple measures can help prevent nappy rashes and keep the infant nappy happy.

Infants, especially new born babies can dirty their diapers anywhere from 6 to 12 times in a day. It is important that babies remain dry all the time so parents needs to check diapers on an hourly basis throughout the day and at least once or twice in the night. If the diaper is dirty, it should be changed immediately. Dirty diapers not only keep the babies skin wet but also breed germs that can cause severe infections. Before putting on a fresh diaper, wash your baby thoroughly but gently, especially between skin folds. Avoid using soap as they make the babies sensitive skin dry up and crack, furthering the chances of a rash. Use a very mild soap if absolutely necessary. Washing the areas with plain lukewarm running water will not only clean but also sooth the baby.

Once you have washed and cleaned the baby, allow him/her to dry off. You can gently pat (never wipe) the wet areas with a very soft cloth, catching the water between skin folds as well, and then let the baby rest without a diaper for a few minutes. This will naturally dry the baby and will allow the skin to breath. Once the baby is completely dry, apply a protective cream over the area. Petroleum jelly is a good option; it hydrates the skin and provides a coating which prevents urine/ stool from affecting the skin. There are other creams and ointments available too but chose wisely. Avoid applying powder, especially talcum, as these may be inhaled by the baby. When putting on a fresh diaper, make sure it is not too tight for the baby as friction with skin will cause rashes. Diapers should allow the babies skin some breathing space, whether cloth or disposable.